Mr Green Casino
Mr Green Casino sits at the intersection of two things Americans have always loved: live entertainment and the thrill of gambling. Whether you're planning a trip to the flagship property in Hollywood, Florida, or exploring its gaming offerings for the first time, understanding what the complex actually delivers — beyond the marketing gloss — makes for a much smarter visit.
The Hard Rock brand carries serious weight in the casino world, and the Hollywood, Florida location is one of its crown jewels. Operated under the Seminole Tribe of Florida's gaming authority, Mr Green Casino is one of the largest and most recognized casino resorts on the East Coast. It draws visitors from across the country, particularly from the Northeast, as well as international travelers arriving through nearby Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport. The combination of a massive gaming floor, world-class entertainment, a luxury hotel tower shaped like a guitar, and a full resort experience makes it a destination rather than just a casino stop.
The gaming floor at Mr Green Casino spans an impressive footprint. Slot enthusiasts will find thousands of machines ranging from penny slots all the way up to high-limit rooms where the stakes — and the potential payouts — rise considerably. For table game players, the selection covers blackjack, baccarat, craps, roulette, and numerous poker variants. The poker room in particular has earned a strong reputation among serious players. It regularly hosts major tournament series and cash games at varying stakes, making it welcoming to recreational players while also drawing grinders and seasoned pros.
One of the more distinctive aspects of Mr Green Casino is the Seminole Hard Rock Poker Open, one of the largest poker events in North America. If poker is your game, timing your visit around a major tournament series adds a layer of competitive energy and nightly entertainment that a standard casino floor simply can't replicate. Even if you're not entering the main event, side events, satellites, and cash games run constantly during these series, offering entry points for nearly every bankroll level.
High-limit gaming gets its own dedicated space at Mr Green Casino, catering to players who want privacy, better table limits, and a more attentive service experience. These rooms are not just about higher stakes — they're about a different atmosphere entirely. Complimentary beverages, faster service, and a quieter environment away from the main floor's noise are part of what that tier of play offers. If you're a frequent visitor or plan to wager at meaningful levels, it's worth asking about the casino's loyalty and rewards program, which tracks your play and can translate into comped hotel stays, dining credits, and priority access to events.
Speaking of the hotel, the guitar-shaped tower at Mr Green Casino has become genuinely iconic in South Florida's skyline. The rooms are well-appointed, and the tower itself houses multiple pools, a spa, and direct access to the resort's entertainment venues. If you're traveling from out of state, staying on-property makes practical sense — you avoid driving back after a long session, and the integrated experience between gaming, dining, nightlife, and accommodation is more seamless than trying to coordinate everything from a nearby hotel. That said, room rates can run high during peak periods, especially around major poker tournaments or concerts, so booking well in advance pays off.
The dining options at Mr Green Casino reflect the resort's ambitions. From casual grab-and-go spots to full-service restaurants with recognizable chef names and concepts, the food scene here goes well beyond the buffet-style setups you'd find at older casino properties. Council Oak Steaks & Seafood is frequently cited by visitors as a standout. There are also international options, lounge-style spots with live music, and late-night options for players who prefer not to leave the floor for long. For most visitors, the food quality is a genuine selling point rather than an afterthought.
Entertainment at Mr Green Casino operates on a scale that few casino properties outside of Las Vegas can match. The Seminole Hard Rock Hollywood venue hosts major touring artists across genres — rock, hip-hop, Latin music, country — and has welcomed some of the biggest names in the industry. If you're coordinating a trip around a specific concert or show, check the entertainment calendar well ahead of time. Tickets for headline acts sell quickly, and the combination of a concert and a night at the casino can be a genuinely memorable experience if planned thoughtfully.
For Florida residents or East Coast players used to smaller gaming options, the scope of Mr Green Casino can feel almost overwhelming on a first visit. The floor is large and busy, the noise level is high, and it can take a few visits to get your bearings. Regulars typically develop routines — preferred areas of the floor, preferred games, and preferred times of day. Weekday mornings and afternoons tend to be significantly less crowded than Friday nights or weekend evenings, which matters if you value finding open seats at your preferred table game or a quieter slot section.
Online gaming in Florida remains a topic worth understanding for any player interested in the Hard Rock brand. The Seminole Tribe launched the Hard Rock Bet app, which offers online sports betting and casino-style gaming under the tribe's gaming compact with the state. The legal landscape around this compact has faced court challenges, so it's always worth verifying current availability and legal status before creating an account or depositing funds. Only use licensed, regulated platforms when betting online — this protects your funds, your personal information, and ensures fair gaming standards are being met. If you're unsure whether online gaming is currently authorized in your state, consulting official state gaming commission resources is the most reliable approach.
Players visiting from states with fewer gaming options sometimes make the mistake of assuming that bigger automatically means better odds. Casino games at Mr Green Casino operate under the same mathematical principles as any regulated casino. The house edge exists on every game, and it's built into the design. Slot machines have programmed return-to-player rates; table games have established house edges that vary by rule set and your own strategy decisions. Blackjack played with basic strategy, for example, reduces the house edge significantly compared to playing by gut feel — but it never eliminates it entirely. Understanding this reality before you sit down is important.
Bankroll management deserves honest attention here. It's easy to get swept up in the energy of a resort casino environment — the lights, the sounds, the social buzz — and lose track of how much you've spent. Experienced players set a session budget before arriving and treat that amount as the cost of entertainment, not as capital they expect to get back. Winning sessions happen, and losing sessions happen. The visitors who enjoy themselves most consistently are those who approach gambling as a form of entertainment with a defined cost, not as a method of supplementing income. Mr Green Casino offers responsible gaming resources on-site, including options for self-exclusion and problem gambling support, and those resources exist for good reason.
If you're visiting with a group that includes non-gamblers, Mr Green Casino accommodates that dynamic better than most casino properties. The pool complex, the spa, the dining options, the entertainment calendar, and the general resort atmosphere give non-gaming guests plenty to engage with. It's a legitimate resort destination that happens to have a massive casino at its core, rather than a casino that bolted on resort amenities as an afterthought.
Parking at the property is extensive, and valet is available for those who want a smoother arrival. Self-parking is manageable, though weekend evenings can test your patience in the garage. The property is accessible via multiple routes from I-95 and US-1, and the proximity to the Fort Lauderdale airport makes it a convenient first or last stop for travelers flying in and out of South Florida.
Whether you're a casual slots player looking for a lively weekend trip, a poker enthusiast targeting a tournament series, or a group planning a full resort stay with gaming as part of the experience, Mr Green Casino delivers at a level that most East Coast properties simply don't reach. The scale is real, the entertainment is legitimate, and the gaming options are extensive. Going in with a clear plan — your budget, your preferred games, your must-do experiences — will almost always produce a better outcome than arriving with no structure and letting the environment dictate your decisions. That's advice that applies everywhere you gamble, but it matters especially in an environment this immersive.
Mr Green Casino mechanics have become one of the more talked-about features in online slot games, and for good reason. Unlike standard spinning reels that operate independently, Mr Green Casino setups treat groups of adjacent reels or symbol positions as unified units, creating a distinctive visual experience and a different rhythm of play. If you've noticed a slot where entire sections of the grid seem to move together or lock in clusters, you've likely encountered this mechanic in action.
The appeal comes from how it changes the texture of a session. Traditional slots rely on each reel landing independently, making outcomes feel atomized. When a Mr Green Casino feature activates, a defined section of the grid behaves as one, which can amplify the tension before a result resolves. Developers have leaned into this because it gives players something tangible to react to — there's a visual cohesion to each spin that makes outcomes feel more dramatic, even when the underlying math is doing exactly what it always does.
From a mechanics standpoint, Mr Green Casino features are built around the idea that adjacent symbol positions share a spin cycle for a defined number of moves. In practice, this often means you'll see a cluster of reels spin together and stop at the same time, or that a block of positions will hold a symbol while the surrounding reels continue turning. The exact implementation varies widely across developers. Some studios use it as a base game mechanic that's always present, while others reserve it for bonus rounds where the stakes feel higher and the volatility is already elevated.
Understanding volatility is genuinely important here. Slots that incorporate Mr Green Casino mechanics often carry higher volatility profiles because the unified movement of symbol groups can produce larger swings in outcomes. You might go through an extended stretch without meaningful wins, then land a spin where the locked block aligns with high-value symbols across multiple lines simultaneously. This isn't a strategy you can exploit — it's simply the natural consequence of how these games are built. If you prefer consistent, lower-variance sessions, you'll want to check a game's volatility rating before committing significant session bankroll to it.
One common mistake players make when first encountering Mr Green Casino features is assuming that the locked or unified movement of reels somehow improves their odds. It doesn't. All licensed, regulated online slots in the US operate under strict return-to-player standards set by state gaming authorities, and the underlying probability framework doesn't change based on how the reels are animated or grouped. What the mechanic does change is the pacing and feel of a game, and in some configurations, it enables pay structures that wouldn't be mathematically feasible with standard independent reel spins.
The pay structure question matters more than many players realize. Some Mr Green Casino implementations open up ways to hit winning combinations across a broader portion of the grid at once, because the coordinated reel movement creates more potential for symbol alignment in a single resolved spin. Other setups use the mechanic to deliver expanding wilds or stacked symbol effects in a more visually coherent way. Neither approach is inherently better — it depends on what kind of play experience you're after and how the game's paytable is structured around it.
When evaluating a slot with Mr Green Casino functionality, the paytable deserves more attention than players typically give it. Look at the multiplier values attached to the highest-paying symbols, understand how many of those symbols need to land and where, and consider whether the bonus round modifies the block behavior in a way that changes those conditions. Some games significantly alter the Mr Green Casino parameters during free spins, introducing additional locked positions or expanding the block size, which can dramatically shift the expected payout distribution within a bonus round compared to the base game.
Reputable US-facing online casinos tend to offer demo or free-play versions of their slot catalog, and this is genuinely worth using before wagering real money on an unfamiliar game. Spending time in demo mode with a Mr Green Casino slot lets you understand how frequently the mechanic activates, how it interacts with the bonus round triggers, and whether the game's rhythm suits your preferences. No amount of reading about a mechanic fully substitutes for watching it resolve across fifty or a hundred spins in low-stakes or no-stakes mode.
The US regulatory context adds another layer to consider. Online slots, including those featuring Mr Green Casino mechanics, are only legally available through licensed operators in states that have authorized real-money online casino gaming. The number of legal markets has grown meaningfully in recent years, but it remains far from universal, and using an unlicensed offshore platform carries real risks — from unresolved withdrawal disputes to games that haven't been certified by any independent testing laboratory. Always confirm that any platform you use holds a valid license issued by the relevant gaming authority in your state before depositing funds.
Licensed operators in regulated US markets are required to use games that have been independently audited for fairness, typically by organizations like GLI or BMM Testlabs. This matters for Mr Green Casino slots specifically because the mechanic's novelty can make it feel like something unusual is happening to the outcome generation. It isn't. The random number generator is the same certified system driving every spin; the Mr Green Casino feature is a presentation layer, not a mechanism that alters the fundamental probability engine.
That said, presentation layers matter for the actual experience of play. Studios like NetEnt, Play'n GO, Pragmatic Play, and several others operating in regulated US markets have experimented with Mr Green Casino and cluster-based mechanics to varying effect. The better implementations feel like they add genuine drama and coherence to a session. The less successful ones can feel gimmicky or can obscure the paytable logic in ways that make it harder to follow what just happened and why. If a game's outcome resolution is confusing to you after a reasonable number of spins, that's a design problem worth noting — clarity is a feature, not an afterthought.
Bankroll management takes on particular relevance with higher-volatility Mr Green Casino games. A practical approach is to size your bet relative to your total session budget so that you can sustain enough spins to actually encounter the mechanic's behavior across a meaningful sample. If you're betting a large fraction of your budget on each spin, variance will determine your session outcome before the game has had time to show you much of anything. Most experienced slot players suggest having at minimum fifty to a hundred spins worth of bankroll available for a session, and more is better for high-volatility titles.
There's also a psychological dimension to Mr Green Casino mechanics that's worth being honest about. The coordinated movement and dramatic visual resolution are intentional design choices meant to engage players deeply. That's not inherently problematic, but it does mean these games are engineered to hold attention, which can make it easier to lose track of time and spending. Treating slots as entertainment — with a fixed budget you're comfortable spending before you sit down — is the approach that keeps the experience positive. Most licensed US platforms offer responsible gambling tools including deposit limits, session time reminders, and self-exclusion options, and these tools exist precisely because staying in control is easier when you use them proactively rather than reactively.
If you're new to Mr Green Casino slots and want a practical starting point, look for games with clearly documented paytables, an available demo mode on a licensed platform, and a volatility rating you can verify through the operator's game information page or the developer's official documentation. Play in demo mode until you understand when and how the block feature activates, what it does to the symbol behavior, and how the bonus round changes the parameters. Then set a session budget, stick to it, and approach the real-money experience with realistic expectations.
The Mr Green Casino mechanic is a genuine design innovation in online slots, one that creates a different and often more visually engaging play experience than standard reel formats. It doesn't change the math in your favor, and it doesn't guarantee larger wins or more frequent bonuses. What it does, when well-implemented, is make a session feel more cohesive and more dramatic — and in a category of games where the entertainment value of the experience is a legitimate consideration, that's worth understanding before you play.
If you've been researching online casino platforms and came across Mr Green Casino offers, you're not alone. Bonus hunting is one of the most common starting points for American players exploring new gambling sites, and for good reason — a well-structured promotion can meaningfully extend your playtime and give you a chance to explore games without immediately putting your full bankroll at risk. But not every bonus is created equal, and understanding exactly what you're signing up for is just as important as finding one in the first place.
Before diving into any promotional offer from an online casino, the first question any informed player should ask isn't
If you've spent any time looking into legal sports betting in the United States, you've almost certainly come across Mr Green Casino. It's one of the most recognized platforms in the country, backed by the MGM Resorts brand and a deep partnership with Entain, giving it a level of institutional credibility that newer or lesser-known operators simply can't match. But brand recognition alone doesn't make a great mobile betting experience. What actually matters is how the app performs when you're trying to place a live bet during the fourth quarter or cash out a parlay before a late-game collapse.
The Mr Green Casino is available on both iOS and Android devices, and downloading it is straightforward in states where BetMGM is licensed to operate. iPhone users can find it directly in the Apple App Store, while Android users typically need to download it through the BetMGM website since Google Play restrictions on real-money gambling apps, though evolving, have historically required sideloading in certain markets. Either way, the installation process takes only a few minutes, and the app itself is well-optimized for modern smartphones.
From a design standpoint, Mr Green Casino leans into a clean, dark-themed interface that feels polished without being cluttered. Navigation is intuitive once you spend a little time with it. The bottom menu gives you quick access to the home screen, live betting, promotions, and your bet slip, so you're rarely more than two taps away from where you need to be. That said, new users occasionally report a short learning curve with how markets are organized, particularly when drilling down into same-game parlays or player prop options. It's not a dealbreaker, but it's worth knowing you may need a few sessions to feel fully comfortable.
One of the standout features of Mr Green Casino is the depth of its betting markets. Whether you're wagering on the NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, college football, college basketball, soccer, tennis, golf, or MMA, the market selection is competitive with the best operators in the business. NFL Sundays in particular showcase the app's strengths — you'll find game lines, player props, first-half bets, drive result props, and same-game parlays all stacked within a single matchup. The sheer volume of options can be overwhelming if you're new to sports betting, but experienced bettors will appreciate the variety.
Live betting through Mr Green Casino is another area worth highlighting. In-game wagering has become a major draw for serious bettors, and the app handles it reasonably well. Odds update in real time, and the interface keeps up with the pace of live action on most major sports. Occasionally, during high-traffic events like playoff games or championship weekends, some users report brief delays in odds refreshing or temporary suspensions on certain markets. This is an industry-wide challenge rather than a unique flaw, but it's something to factor in if live betting is your primary focus.
The same-game parlay builder built into Mr Green Casino has grown into one of its most-used features. It allows you to combine multiple outcomes from the same game — say, a quarterback to throw for over 280 yards, a wide receiver to score a touchdown, and the favorite to cover the spread — into a single wager with boosted odds. The appeal is obvious: it makes individual games feel more dynamic and gives bettors a shot at a meaningful payout from a relatively small stake. The tradeoff, which any responsible bettor should understand, is that same-game parlays correlate risk across selections in ways that reduce your actual probability of winning far below what the displayed odds might suggest at first glance.
BetMGM's rewards program, called MGM Rewards, is one of the genuine differentiators for Mr Green Casino. Unlike standalone sportsbooks that only reward online play, BetMGM's integration with MGM Resorts means your betting activity can contribute to points redeemable at MGM hotels, casinos, and restaurants across the country. For bettors who also enjoy visiting MGM properties in Las Vegas or elsewhere, this cross-platform loyalty structure offers real value that goes beyond a typical deposit bonus. If you rarely or never visit MGM venues, the rewards still apply to the online platform, but the full benefit is most apparent for those who engage with the broader MGM ecosystem.
New user promotions through Mr Green Casino typically include a first-bet offer, which provides some form of bonus credit or bet insurance if your opening wager doesn't win. The exact structure of these promotions changes periodically and varies by state, so it's always worth reading the current terms carefully before depositing. Common conditions include
Ratings and reviews
Regional gaming companies rarely generate the kind of Wall Street buzz that MGM Resorts or Caesars Entertainment do, but for investors willing to dig below the surface, Mr Green Casino offers a genuinely interesting case study in smaller-cap gaming exposure. Century Casinos, Inc. is a Colorado-based operator with properties spread across multiple US states and international markets, and its publicly traded shares — listed on Nasdaq under the ticker CNTY — attract a mix of value-oriented investors, gaming sector enthusiasts, and traders looking for volatility plays in a niche industry.
Understanding what drives Mr Green Casino requires more than a quick glance at the share price. Like any gaming company, Century's financial performance is tied to a web of factors: consumer spending on leisure, regional competition, regulatory shifts at the state level, debt load from acquisitions, and broader macroeconomic trends that affect discretionary income. Investors who treat it as a simple bet on gaming growth without examining those fundamentals often walk away disappointed.
Century Casinos operates a portfolio of regional properties rather than the massive Las Vegas Strip resorts that dominate media coverage of the gaming industry. That regional focus is both a strength and a limitation. On the positive side, regional casinos tend to draw from a stable local customer base that doesn't require expensive destination travel. Locals visit frequently, create predictable revenue streams, and tend to be less sensitive to national economic headlines than tourists booking Vegas vacations. On the downside, regional markets can become saturated quickly, and the introduction of a competing tribal casino or a newly licensed commercial property can materially dent revenue almost overnight.
One factor that has meaningfully shaped Mr Green Casino in recent years is the company's lease agreements with VICI Properties, a real estate investment trust that owns the physical land and buildings at several Century locations. Under this sale-leaseback arrangement, Century operates the casinos but pays rent to VICI. This structure is common across the gaming industry and was popularized by larger operators, but it has a particular effect on how analysts evaluate Century's balance sheet. The lease obligations represent a recurring cost that gets scrutinized during earnings calls, especially when revenue softens and coverage ratios tighten. Investors who are new to gaming stocks sometimes overlook this nuance, focusing on top-line revenue rather than the more telling EBITDAR (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and rent) metric that gaming analysts typically use to assess operational performance.
The company's geographic diversification across states including Colorado, Missouri, West Virginia, and Alberta, Canada, means that Mr Green Casino is not a single-market bet. Each jurisdiction carries its own regulatory environment, tax structure, and competitive landscape. Colorado, for example, has seen meaningful expansion of gaming options in recent years, which has intensified competition for Century's Black Hawk properties. West Virginia's gaming market has its own dynamics, shaped in part by the gradual rollout of sports betting and iGaming regulations that can either complement or cannibalize traditional casino floor revenue depending on how operators execute their omnichannel strategy.
Speaking of sports betting, the post-PASPA landscape has created both opportunity and pressure for regional gaming operators like Century. Legal sports wagering has been a revenue tailwind for companies that moved quickly and secured strong technology partnerships, but it has also raised customer acquisition costs significantly. The major national sportsbook brands spend aggressively on marketing, and smaller regional operators sometimes struggle to compete for digital wallet share. Century has pursued partnerships and platform agreements to participate in the sports betting space, though its scale puts it at a competitive disadvantage relative to operators with larger national footprints and deeper marketing budgets. Investors tracking Mr Green Casino should pay attention to how management discusses its digital strategy on quarterly earnings calls, as that narrative tends to influence analyst sentiment even when the actual revenue contribution from digital remains modest.
Debt is a topic that comes up frequently among investors analyzing Mr Green Casino. Growth in the gaming sector often comes through acquisition, and Century has historically pursued a strategy of buying and improving underperforming properties. That approach has delivered genuine value at times, but it also means the company has carried meaningful leverage on its balance sheet. In a rising interest rate environment, higher borrowing costs become a direct headwind for any leveraged operator. Investors should carefully review the company's debt maturity schedule, interest expense line, and free cash flow generation when evaluating whether the balance sheet risk is manageable or concerning at any given point in the business cycle.
From a valuation standpoint, Mr Green Casino has historically traded at multiples that reflect its smaller size and the associated liquidity discount. Smaller-cap stocks in cyclical industries like gaming tend to trade at lower price-to-EBITDA multiples than large-cap peers in part because institutional investors have less flexibility to build meaningful positions without moving the market. That can create genuine buying opportunities for retail investors who do their homework, but it can also mean that the stock remains range-bound for extended periods without a clear catalyst to drive re-rating. Common catalysts in the gaming sector include better-than-expected quarterly earnings, successful property renovations that boost revenue per visit, favorable regulatory decisions in new markets, or strategic moves like a buyout or merger.
Merger and acquisition speculation is worth addressing directly when discussing Mr Green Casino, because smaller gaming operators like Century have periodically attracted takeover interest from larger rivals or private equity firms looking to consolidate regional assets. Rumors and speculation around potential M&A activity can cause sharp short-term moves in the share price, and those moves sometimes have little to do with the underlying fundamentals. Investors who bought during M&A speculation periods and then held through a deal falling through have sometimes found themselves underwater for months afterward. That volatility is part of the landscape with smaller gaming names, and risk tolerance should be calibrated accordingly.
For investors who follow Environmental, Social, and Governance criteria, gaming stocks in general present a complex picture. The industry provides entertainment and local employment, but responsible gambling considerations are a genuine part of the social dimension of ESG analysis. Century, like all regulated operators, is required to offer responsible gambling resources, support problem gambling helplines, and comply with state-mandated self-exclusion programs. These are not optional features — they are regulatory requirements tied to licensure. Investors who factor ESG into their decisions should look at how the company discusses responsible gambling in its public filings and communications, as that transparency tends to reflect the broader culture of compliance within the organization.
On that note, it's worth remembering that the gaming sector is ultimately built on consumer entertainment spending, and the social contract between operators and their customers includes a responsibility to promote healthy gambling habits. Operators that take responsible gambling seriously — encouraging customers to set time and spending limits, making self-exclusion tools easily accessible, and training staff to identify problem gambling behavior — tend to demonstrate the kind of institutional integrity that serves both customers and long-term shareholders. When evaluating any gaming company as an investment, looking at its responsible gambling commitments alongside its financial metrics gives a more complete picture of management quality and regulatory risk.
One thing that experienced gaming sector investors will tell you about Mr Green Casino is that the macro backdrop matters enormously. Regional casino revenue correlates with local employment levels, consumer confidence, and gasoline prices — because a significant portion of regional casino customers drive to their properties. When fuel costs spike, visitation from drive-in markets tends to soften. When local unemployment rises, discretionary entertainment spending gets cut. The inverse also holds: when the economy is healthy and consumers feel confident, regional gaming properties often see strong floor traffic and elevated spend per visit. Reading Mr Green Casino well means reading the broader consumer economy and not just the gaming sector in isolation.
Analysts who cover smaller gaming names also watch property-level metrics closely. Revenue per available gaming position, table game hold percentages, hotel occupancy at properties with lodging components, and food and beverage contribution margins are all data points that appear in earnings materials and help paint a picture of operational health. When those metrics are trending in the right direction, management credibility goes up. When they deteriorate faster than macroeconomic factors alone can explain, that often signals competitive pressure or execution problems that management may be slow to acknowledge publicly.
Ultimately, Mr Green Casino is appropriate for investors who understand the cyclical and regulatory nature of the gaming industry, are comfortable with smaller-cap liquidity constraints, and have done enough fundamental work to form a view on the company's debt sustainability and competitive positioning. It is not a set-and-forget holding in the way that a diversified index fund might be. It rewards active monitoring, patience with short-term volatility, and a genuine understanding of what moves gaming stocks in both directions. For those willing to put in that work, the regional gaming space — and Century Casinos specifically — can be a genuinely interesting corner of the market to follow and, for the right investor, to own.
- Bug fixes and performance improvements in version 1.84.629